Cytochrome P460 Cofactor Maturation Proceeds via Peroxide-Dependent Post-translational Modification.

Publication Type:

Journal Article

Source:

J Am Chem Soc, Volume 145, Issue 26, p.14404-14416 (2023)

Keywords:

Cytochromes c, Enzyme Precursors, Escherichia coli, Heme, Spectrum Analysis

Abstract:

<p>Cytochrome P460s are heme enzymes that oxidize hydroxylamine to nitrous oxide. They bear specialized &quot;heme P460&quot; cofactors that are cross-linked to their host polypeptides by a post-translationally modified lysine residue. Wild-type cytochrome P460 may be isolated as a cross-link-deficient proenzyme following anaerobic overexpression in . When treated with peroxide, this proenzyme undergoes maturation to active enzyme with spectroscopic and catalytic properties that match wild-type cyt P460. This maturation reactivity requires no chaperones─it is intrinsic to the protein. This behavior extends to the broader cytochrome c&#39; superfamily. Accumulated data reveal key contributions from the secondary coordination sphere that enable selective, complete maturation. Spectroscopic data support the intermediacy of a ferryl species along the maturation pathway.</p>

PDB: 
8GAR
Detector: 
EIGER
Beamline: 
24-ID-E